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Toronto Park Atlas
Wells Hill Park — site photograph
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Parkettecluster ·Walkable Mid-Rise Neighbourhood Parks (enclosure-leaning)Casa Loma (96)confidence moderatereal Toronto data

Wells Hill Park

Parkette, one of the city's strongest overall (score 61, rank ~100th percentile). Strongest: connectivity; weakest: natural comfort.

Photo by martinaz Joice via Google Places · cached 5/9/2026

Wells Hill Park scores 61 / 100. Strongest dimensions: enclosure / eyes on park and connectivity. Weakest: amenity diversity (34.5). Border-vacuum risk is low. This score is a transparent reading of Jane Jacobs-style vitality factors — not a definitive judgment.

Best for:a quiet siteveryday neighbourhood use

Area · 0.76 ha

Vitality Score
61/100

Weighted across six dimensions · confidence 68%

Data Confidence
61.0 / 100
Citywide
100th
of all 3,273 parks
Among Parkette
100th
same primary typology
Expected for similar parks
36
median in small Parkette (n=218)
Performance gap
+25
raw − expected · context confidence high
strong overperformer

Scores are not bell-curved. Percentiles and expected scores provide context without changing the underlying model.

Street context

Park polygon highlighted on the citywide map. Connectivity, transit, and edge conditions read at a glance.

Top-down view

cached 5/9/2026

City of Toronto orthophoto, ~8 cm/px. Reads the park’s footprint, paths, treed area, and edge conditions from above.

Wells Hill Park — aerial / top-down view

City of Toronto Orthophoto · cot_ortho most-current MapServer

Explain this score

Where did the 61 come from? Each weighted contribution against a neutral 50 baseline. Green = pushed up; red = pulled down.

Download JSON
What pushed this score up or down vs a neutral 50weight × score
Connectivity79 · p98
+5.8
Border Vacuum Risk0 (risk)
+5.0
Enclosure / Eyes on Park91 · p97
+4.1
Amenity Diversity35 · p96
-3.1
Natural Comfort41 · p40
-1.3
Edge Activation52 · p96
+0.5

Sum of contributions = the headline score. A negative bar means that dimension dragged the park below the city-wide neutral baseline.

Why this park works

Wells Hill Park works because its connectivity score (79) is one of the city's strongest and its enclosure (91) is also top decile (37 transit stops sit within a 400 m walk; 12 intersections fall within 100 m of the edge).

What limits this park

Wells Hill Park doesn't have a clear weakness — every measured dimension is at or above the middle of the pack.

Most distinctive characteristic

Most distinctive feature: exceptionally high connectivity (79, top decile).

Jacobs reading

Wells Hill Park sits between an urban social park and an ecological retreat — moderately useful for both, exceptionally suited to neither.

Tradeoffs

  • Connectivity (79) significantly outpaces natural comfort (41) — well placed in the city but offers little shade or ecological respite.
  • Strong physical conditions (score 61) but weak observed activity signals (9) — the model says this should work, but events, mentions, and counters say it isn't being used at the level the urban form would predict.
  • High connectivity (79) coexists with little programming evidence — easy to reach, but no recurring civic life detected.

Performance in context

  • This park is a strong overperformer for its cohort — raw 61 versus an expected 36 for similar parks (small Parkette) (gap +25).

Typology classification

confidence 70%
Parkette

Classified as Parkette: small (7575 m²) with strong building frontage (18.4 per 100 m)

Edge Activation

25% weightpartial 60%
52.0 / 100

Within 100 m of the park edge: 9 active uses (retail, transit_stop, restaurant) and 1 dead/hostile uses (parking_lot). Active edges keep "eyes on the park" through the day; parking lots, blank institutional walls, rail and highway frontages drain street life.

Source: OSM POIs (amenity/shop) + Toronto Building Footprints + land use

Connectivity

20% weightmeasured 85%
79.2 / 100

Connectivity blends paths, intersections, transit, entrances, and edge density. This park has 13 mapped paths/walkways and 29 sidewalk segments within 50 m; 12 street intersections within 100 m; 37 transit stops within a 400 m walk; 11 estimated access points across ~402 m of perimeter. edge density is healthy — no superblock penalty. Source coverage: centreline, pedestrian_network, transit_osm.

Streets within 25 m13
Intersections within 100 m12
Paths/walkways (50 m)13
Sidewalk segments (50 m)29
Transit stops (400 m)37
Estimated entrances11
Edge connections / 100 m perimeter3.23
Park perimeter402 m

Source: Toronto Centreline V2 + Pedestrian Network + OSM transit stops

Amenity Diversity

20% weightmeasured 75%
34.5 / 100

4 distinct amenity types in the park (picnic, playground, tennis, washroom). Diversity, not raw count, drives the score so a park with many distinct activity types can outrank a larger park that repeats the same use.

Source: Toronto Parks & Recreation Facilities + OSM amenity tags

Natural Comfort

15% weightpartial 45%
41.1 / 100

Natural-comfort components for this park: ~6.3% effective canopy (0.0% from contiguous tree polygons + scattered tree density); nearest waterbody ~553 m; 9 city-mapped trees inside the polygon (9.0/ha). Reading: exposed. Source coverage: waterbodies, street_trees. Impervious surface is approximated (Toronto's authoritative layer ships only as a raster GeoTIFF).

Canopy coverage0.0%
Canopy area0.00 ha
Inside ravine system0.0%
Water surface inside park0.0%
Nearest water (if outside park)553 m
Estimated green100.0%
City-mapped trees inside polygon9
Tree density9.0 / ha
Cover diversity (Shannon, 0–100)0.0
Sample points used53

Source: Toronto Treed Area + Ravine + Waterbodies + Street Tree Inventory

Enclosure / Eyes on Park

10% weightmeasured 80%
91.4 / 100

74 buildings within 25 m of the park edge (23 mid-rise, 47 low-rise, 4 tower); avg edge height 12.5 m (~4 floors); 18.4 buildings per 100 m of 402 m perimeter — strong frontage density; edges are at a Jacobs-scale walkable mid-rise (3–7 floors); 4 towers ≥ 40 m within 25 m of the edge. "Eyes on the park" come strongest from the 23 mid-rise edge buildings.

Buildings within 25 m74
Buildings within 50 m74
Avg edge height12.5 m (~4 floors)
Tallest edge building76.6 m
Mid-rise (3–7 floors)23
Low-rise (< 3 floors)47
Towers (≥ 13 floors)4
Frontage density18.39 per 100 m perimeter
Mid-rise share of edge31%
Tower share of edge5%
Blank-edge share (proxy)0%
Park perimeter402 m

Source: Toronto 3D Massing (building footprints + heights)

Border Vacuum Risk

10% weightpartial 60%
0.0 risk

Park edges face the city — no significant border vacuum detected.

Source: Toronto Street Centreline (highways) + rail layer + OSM landuse + building footprints

Equity Context

contextinferred 15%
50.0 / 100

Equity Context requires inputs not yet loaded for this park (Toronto Neighbourhood Profiles). Score is held at a neutral 50 with low confidence — read with caution.

Source: Toronto Neighbourhood Profiles

Amenities (4 types · 4 records)

  • picnic
  • playground
  • tennis
  • washroom

Nearby active-edge features (50)

  • retail — Joe Fresh38 m
  • retail — Loblaws50 m
  • transit stop — Bathurst57 m
  • transit stop — Bathurst58 m
  • transit stop — St. Clair Av West, South Entrance62 m
  • parking lot66 m
  • restaurant — A&W74 m
  • transit stop — St. Clair Av West, North Entrance78 m
  • restaurant — Popeyes83 m
  • retail — LCBO85 m
  • retail — Annex RMT105 m
  • transit stop — St. Clair West Station107 m
  • transit stop — St. Clair West Station114 m
  • parking lot119 m
  • transit stop — Bathurst St at St Clair Ave West119 m
  • transit stop — Bathurst St at St Clair Ave West120 m
  • restaurant — Urban Fare Catering & Food Shop120 m
  • retail — INS Market120 m
  • retail — Freedom Mobile121 m
  • transit stop — St. Clair West Station122 m
  • retail — Blue Paisley Fine Rugs124 m
  • retail — Dollarama126 m
  • cafe — Bakery Garden Café127 m
  • restaurant — Osmow's128 m
  • parking lot130 m
  • retail — Fantasy Dry Cleaning & Alteration132 m
  • restaurant — Pizza Del Arte132 m
  • parking lot135 m
  • restaurant — Harvey's137 m
  • transit stop — St. Clair West Station138 m
  • retail — Clairhurst Eye Care142 m
  • transit stop — St. Clair West Station150 m
  • retail — Evergreen Natural Foods150 m
  • transit stop — Bathurst152 m
  • transit stop — Bathurst152 m
  • transit stop — Helena Avenue154 m
  • restaurant — Booyah158 m
  • restaurant — Wychwood Pub162 m
  • retail — Neighbors Market163 m
  • retail — Pet Mama172 m
  • retail — Source Organics182 m
  • transit stop — St. Clair West183 m
  • retail — Wine Rack183 m
  • transit stop — St. Clair West185 m
  • retail — Prayasha187 m
  • transit stop — Tweedsmuir196 m
  • transit stop — Tweedsmuir Avenue196 m
  • transit stop — Vaughan198 m
  • transit stop — Vaughan198 m
  • restaurant — Kiyo Japanese Cuisine198 m

Park profile

Five-axis radar across the structural dimensions.

Edge ActivationConnectivityAmenity DiversityNatural ComfortEnclosureWells Hill Park

Citywide percentile ranks

Across all Toronto parks in the dataset.

  • Overall vitality
    100th
  • Edge activation
    96th
  • Connectivity
    98th
  • Amenity diversity
    96th
  • Natural comfort
    40th
  • Enclosure
    97th

Most similar parks

Closest in metric space across the five structural dimensions.

Most opposite parks

Furthest in metric space — useful for recognising what kind of park this isn’t.

Visitor signals

Public attention measured by Google Places aggregates. This proxies attention, not occupancy. Aggregate-only — no usernames, no review text, no extra photos beyond the cached hero.

Trees stud this low-key park offering picnic tables & a children's playground & wading pool. — Google editorial summary

Visitor signal score
61/ 100
61.3 / 100

p83 citywide · p88 within Parkette

Volume (saturated)35
Density / ha78
Rating contribution80
Match dampener×1.00
Average rating
★ 4.2
out of 5
Ratings collected
267
total reviews
Photos uploaded
10
total contributors

Source: Google Places API · match unverified (0.00 composite confidence) · last refreshed 5/9/2026. Privacy contract. Measures public attention, not occupancy.

Human activity signals

Programming, social attention, temporal rhythm, and nearby pedestrian / cycling flow. An experimental aggregate layer that complements the spatial scores — partial coverage, partial confidence.

confidence 50%
Overall activity
9/ 100
8.9 / 100
Programming / events
0unknown
Social attention
15real
Temporal rhythm
13real
Pedestrian / cycling flow
8unknown
Cultural significance
26unknown

Activity reading: no inputs available. The strongest signal is public attention / mentions. Source coverage: google-places.

Does this score feel accurate?

Your read of Wells Hill Parkmatters. We’re testing whether the model lines up with how people actually use the park. Submissions are stored locally; no account needed.

Tell us how this park feels

We measure structure (canopy, edges, connectivity). You measure feeling. Both matter — and disagreement is itself useful civic data.

Rate this park on as many dimensions as you have an opinion about. 1 = not at all · 5 = strongly. Skip the ones you don't feel sure about. Aggregated only — no comments stored at the row level.

feels socially active
feels comfortable
feels safe
feels connected
feels welcoming
feels ecological / natural
feels good for lingering
feels family-friendly
feels culturally important

What would improve this park?

Generated from the weakest measured dimensions — a starting point, not a prescription.

  • Diversify what people can do in the park — playground, washroom, water, shade, performance, sport, garden — even small additions raise this score.
  • Increase canopy and reduce paved area. Shade and water features extend usable hours and seasons.

Data sources

  • City of Toronto Open Data — Parks (Green Space)
    Polygon boundaries, official names, types.
  • Parks & Recreation Facilities
    Inventory of in-park amenities (washrooms, fields, rinks…).
  • Toronto Pedestrian Network
    Sidewalk segments around and through parks; estimated park entrances.
  • Toronto Centreline V2
    Street segments + intersection nodes near park edges; trails and walkways.
  • Toronto 3D Massing
    Building footprints + heights for edge-building counts, frontage density, and tower-in-the-park risk.
  • Toronto Treed Area
    Tree canopy share inside park polygons via stratified-grid sampling.
  • Toronto Waterbodies & Rivers
    Water surface inside parks + nearest-water distance for cooling.
  • Ravine & Natural Feature Protection
    Ravine overlap as a cooling / natural-comfort signal.
  • Toronto Street Tree Inventory
    Tree count + density inside park polygons.
  • Neighbourhood Profiles
    (Pending) Equity context proxy.
  • OpenStreetMap (Overpass API)
    Cafés, restaurants, retail, transit stops, parking, highways, rail.